
Overview
- Determine your Climate Zone (see Figure 1 or Chapter 3 of the IECC-R)
- For the prescriptive R-value recommendations, refer to Table 1 below.
- For the prescriptive U-factor method to determine alternative R-value solutions for compliance, refer to the Wood Frame Wall Calculator.
- For the Performance or Energy Rating Index compliance methods, refer to an energy modeling or energy rating professional to determine compliance.
TABLE 1
Wood-frame Wall Ci R-values for Energy Code Compliance1
[One- and Two-Family Dwellings ≤ 3 stories]
CLIMATE ZONE | Minimum R-values (IECC-R or IRC Ch.11) | Recommended R-values2 |
1 | 13 | 0+10ci, 13+2.5ci |
2 | 13 | 0+10ci, 13+2.5ci |
3 | 20 or 13+5ci | 13+7.5ci or 20+3ci |
4 except Marine | 20 or 13+5ci | 20+5ci or 13+10ci |
5 and Marine 4 | 20 or 13+5ci | 20+5ci or 13+10ci |
6 | 20+5ci or 13+10ci | 20+7.5ci or 13+12.5ci |
7 and 8 | 20+5ci or 13+10ci | 20+10ci or 13+15ci |
Table Notes:
- The first R-value is for cavity insulation located between studs; the second value is for continuous insulation (ci) located on the exterior side of studs. Where ‘0’ is indicated, there is no cavity insulation required.
- Recommended R-values are based on optimizing: (a) cost effectiveness of energy saving performance over the life of a home for a given climate zone, (b) improved moisture performance (see STEP 3) and (c) reasonable constructability in relation to thermal performance goals for a given climate zone (e.g., see STEP 5 Cladding Connections).
NEXT STEPS: With the energy code compliance design and insulation package specified, proceed to STEP 2.