There are many acceptable ways to mount and detail windows for support and weather resistance. The QuickGuides linked below provides window installation instructions based on research conducted on walls with foam plastic insulating sheathing continuous insulation.
QuickGuide for Wood-Framed Walls QuickGuide for Steel-Framed Walls
Additional Resources:
- Commercial Windows
- Residential Windows
- ABTG Research Report: Installation and Performance of Flanged Fenestration Units Mounted on Walls with Foam Plastic Insulating Sheathing
- ABTG Educational Programs:
- ANSI/ABTG FS200.1 - 2022: Standard for Use of Foam Plastic Insulating Sheathing (FPIS) in Building Envelopes: Above-grade Walls (See Section 3.6)
Four typical methods for window framing:
These following installation methods are covered in ABTG's Educational Program. These methods include windows with integral mounting flanges and all use taped foam sheathing as the water resistive barrier.
Standard Method: Covers the most common method of flanged window installation over foam sheathing where the flanges are mounted directly over as much as 1-1/2 inches of foam sheathing.
Picture Frame Method: Covers a “picture frame” concept with window flanges mounted to the picture frame. Commonly used with foam thicknesses of 3/4 inch to 1-1/2 inches to match common lumber dimensions.
Window Buck Method: Covers a “window buck” concept with window flanges mounted directly over foam sheathing. Most common for walls with more than 1-1/2 to 2-inches of foam sheathing.
Rainscreen Method: Covers a “rainscreen” concept with window flanges and furring mounted directly over any thickness of FPIS.